Individual gene = 2 alleles
- Cross homozygous red petal plant x white petal plant.
- Allele key R-red r-white R>r
- Parental phenotype red petal plant x white petal plant
- Parental Genotype is homologous pair of chromosomes RR x rr
- This process is meiosis and production of gametes
- Random fertilisation
r | r | |
R | Rr | Rr |
R | Rr | Rr |
offspring genotype Rr
offspring phenotype all red F1=all Rr (Heterozygous)
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